The Hidden Dangers of Feeding Wildlife

August 2025

At Nuisance Wildlife Control, we know how tempting it can be to toss a few scraps to a raccoon, deer, or squirrel in your yard. After all, they’re cute, curious, and often seem hungry. But what many people don’t realize is that feeding wildlife—even with the best of intentions—can cause far more harm than good.

Why Feeding Wildlife is Dangerous

When wild animals learn to associate humans with food, they lose their natural fear and caution. This process is called habituation, and it almost always ends badly. A habituated wild animal is a dead animal.

Here’s why:

• Increased Human Conflict – Animals that expect food from people may become aggressive or bite, which often leads to them being removed or euthanized.

• Spread of Disease – Raccoons, skunks, and even deer can spread parasites and diseases when they congregate unnaturally around food sources.

• Dietary Harm – Human foods don’t meet wildlife’s nutritional needs and can cause illness.

• Traffic Hazards – Animals conditioned to seek food near homes or roads are more likely to be struck by vehicles.

It May Even Be Illegal

While Indiana does not have a statewide law prohibiting the feeding of wildlife, some local governments do. For example, Bloomington, IN has proposed a fine for feeding deer or leaving food accessible to them. These kinds of ordinances are becoming more common as cities try to reduce human–wildlife conflict. Always check your local regulations before putting food out for animals.

Unintentional Feeding is Still Feeding

Many homeowners don’t even realize they’re feeding wildlife. A tipped-over trash can, uncovered compost bin, or a dish of pet food on the porch can all attract raccoons, opossums, and skunks. Even bird feeders can bring in unintended guests like squirrels or bears (in certain areas).

How to Protect Wildlife (and Your Property)

The good news is that small changes make a big difference:

• Secure trash bins with tight-fitting lids or straps.

• Bring pet food indoors at night.

• Cover compost piles and remove fallen fruit from yards.

• Store animal feed in sealed containers.

These steps don’t just keep wildlife safe—they also protect your home from unwanted visitors, reduce the risk of property damage, and keep your neighborhood healthier.

Final Word

Feeding wildlife may feel kind, but it’s one of the most harmful things you can do for them. The best way to help is to let wild animals stay wild. If you’re experiencing issues with raccoons, squirrels, bats, or other nuisance wildlife, Nuisance Wildlife Control is here to help with humane and professional solutions.